Who Are School Psychologists?
We are here to help your child achieve their best.
School psychologists help children and youth succeed academically, socially,
and emotionally. We have specialized training in both education and mental
health and know how to identify and lower barriers to learning. These barriers
can include developmental or learning disabilities, behavior difficulties,
teaching styles, school or classroom climate, problems at home or with friends,
substance or alcohol abuse, violence, and mental health problems such as
anxiety or depression.
Our goal is to collaborate with parents, school staff, and other
professionals to create safe, healthy, and supportive learning environments so
that all students can learn.
What School Psychologists Do
School psychologists work with students individually and in groups, as well
as address school- and district-wide issues such as bullying prevention and
positive behavioral supports. We use many different approaches, but generally
provide these core services:
Prevention
- Promote tolerance,
understanding, and appreciation of diversity within the school community.
- Develop programs to make
schools safer and more effective learning environments.
- Provide crisis prevention and
preparedness information and training.
- Collaborate with school staff
and community agencies to provide services directed at improving mental
and physical health.
- Develop partnerships with
parents and teachers to promote healthy school environments.
Consultation
- Collaborate with teachers,
parents, and administrators to find effective solutions to learning and
behavior problems.
- Help others understand child
development and mental health and how they affect learning and behavior.
- Strengthen working
relationships between teachers, parents, and service providers in the
community.
Evaluation
- Evaluate eligibility for
special services.
- Assess academic skills and
aptitude for learning.
- Determine social-emotional
development and mental health status.
- Evaluate learning
environments.
Intervention
- Provide psychological
counseling to help resolve interpersonal or family problems that interfere
with school performance.
- Work directly with children
and their families to help resolve problems in adjustment and learning.
- Provide training in social
skills and anger management.
- Help families and schools
manage crises such as death, illness, or community trauma.
Research and Planning
- Evaluate the effectiveness
of academic and behavior management programs.
- Identify and implement
programs and strategies to improve schools.
- Use evidence-based research
to develop and/or recommend effective interventions.
Where School Psychologists Work in Our District
School psychologists in our district provide services to individuals from 3
years of age to 21 years of age, while enrolled in school.
We work very closely with teachers, school counselors, and other staff to
coordinate services. This can be in the context of an IEP team, crisis response
team, or general education support team.
School Psychologists Training and Credentialing
School psychologists must complete a minimum of a Specialist-level degree
program (60 graduate semester credits) that includes a 1200-hour internship.
Some school psychologists have a doctoral degree. School psychologists must be
certified and/or licensed by the state in which we work. They also may be
nationally certified by the National School Psychology Certification Board
(NSPCB), which is administered by the National Association of School
Psychologists.
Contact Us
Office for Exceptional Children, 330.652.4929: Mary Ognibene,
School Psychologist for Elementary (x. 21) and Dori MacMillan, School Psychologist for the Middle School and
High School (x. 28).
Adapted from: “What Is a School Psychologist,” Andrea Canter, Helping
Children at Home and School II: Handouts for Families and Educators, NASP,
2004. The full handout is available online at www.nasponline.org/families.